Steins are mugs or drinking vessels commonly used for drinking beer. Having originated in Germany in the 14th century, they consist of a handle and a hinged lid for the purpose of covering the vessel when it’s not in use. They are made from various materials, including pewter, silver, copper, glass, crystal, porcelain and earthenware. Other materials previously used to make steins include ivory, wood and coconut shells. Steins are also available in a number of different brands, styles, types and sizes. They range in cost from a few dollars to many thousands, depending on the age of the stein, the brand, the rarity, and the material in which it is constructed.
Steins came about as a result of German laws requiring that drinking vessels and food containers be covered to keep flying insects from invading the vessel. These insects, as well as fleas, were responsible for spreading the deadly bacterial infection, known as the bubonic plague, which killed millions and millions of Europeans during the 14th century. Also known as the “Black Death,” the bubonic plague was one of the worst pandemics ever recorded in history.
The production of steins continued throughout the centuries, transitioning from mere drinking vessels to some of the most sought after pieces of art work collected today. One of the most collectible and expensive steins include the Renaissance stein. The Renaissance stein came into existence during the Renaissance era in which famous artists, such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, began creating extravagant paintings and pieces of art. Other types of collectible steins include American Belleek steins, Apostle steins, Matthias Girmscheid steins, Hunt steins, Mettlach steins, Royal Vienna steins, Meissen steins, Capo-di-monte steins as well as others. There are a number of manufacturers that still produce steins today. Such manufacturers include Thewalt, Zoller and Born, Merkelbach, SKS Pewter, Gerz, King-Werk and Von Poschinger.
Whether you are looking for a stein to drink your favorite beer from, one to use as a decorative piece to display in your home, or a collectible stein that you wish to invest in, the possibilities seem endless. With so many different brands, types, styles, sizes, colors and shapes of steins available today, you are sure to find that perfect piece that you will enjoy for many years to come.
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